Property Management

Rental tax gains count for little

don't get it. Politicians and economists have been complaining lately that rental property has tax advantages over shares. It's hardly a new claim.

Wednesday, March 09th 2005

But what are these advantages – beyond depreciation, which is vastly overrated? Let's look at four categories:

# Depreciation of the building

Landlords can depreciate the value of the building, deducting a portion of the purchase price each year on their tax returns.

In most cases, however, the building's value grows rather than depreciates. So when the property is sold, all the depreciation is "clawed back".

If the seller is in the same tax bracket throughout, she (we'll make her a woman) ends up paying back all the tax breaks received over the years.

True, she's had the use of the money in the meantime. And if she is in a lower tax bracket when she sells – perhaps retired – the clawback won't be as big as her total tax breaks over the years.

But if she's in a higher tax bracket – perhaps because of career advancement or just inflation – the clawback will total more than her tax breaks.

Whatever the situation, the advantages of building depreciation are not nearly as big as is sometimes claimed.

# Depreciation of chattels

When a landlord (a bloke this time) buys a chattel – either as part of the property purchase or later – he writes off the expense over several years.

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Unity First Home Buyer special 6.55
SBS FirstHome Combo 6.74
Heartland Bank - Online 6.89
Wairarapa Building Society 6.95
TSB Special 6.99
Unity 6.99
Co-operative Bank - First Home Special 7.04
ICBC 7.05
China Construction Bank 7.09
ASB Bank 7.14
ANZ Special 7.14
Unity First Home Buyer special 6.45
Heartland Bank - Online 6.55
SBS Bank Special 6.69
TSB Special 6.75
Westpac Special 6.75
China Construction Bank 6.75
ICBC 6.75
AIA - Go Home Loans 6.75
ASB Bank 6.75
Unity 6.79
Co-operative Bank - Owner Occ 6.79
SBS Bank Special 6.19
ASB Bank 6.39
Westpac Special 6.39
AIA - Go Home Loans 6.39
China Construction Bank 6.40
ICBC 6.49
Kiwibank Special 6.55
BNZ - Classic 6.55
Co-operative Bank - Owner Occ 6.55
TSB Special 6.59
SBS Bank 6.79
SBS FirstHome Combo 6.19
AIA - Back My Build 6.19
ANZ Blueprint to Build 7.39
Credit Union Auckland 7.70
ICBC 7.85
Heartland Bank - Online 7.99
Pepper Money Essential 8.29
Co-operative Bank - Owner Occ 8.40
Co-operative Bank - Standard 8.40
First Credit Union Standard 8.50
Kiwibank 8.50

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